Drivers have been urged to put various items in their car, including a shovel, ahead of yellow weather warnings for snow and ice coming into effect. A yellow warning for snow and ice for multiple local authorities in Northern Ireland will run from 5pm until 10pm today (Saturday, February 14). A second, covering dozens of local authorities across northern England and Scotland, will be in place from 9pm today until 10am tomorrow.

The Met Office alerts warn that affected areas may see travel disruption due to ice and snow, urging Britons to take precautions when travelling by car, and to avoid doing so if possible. With weather conditions looking challenging for many residents in the hours ahead Mike Thompson, Chief Operating Officer at Leasing Options has shared advice to help motorists stay safe and in control when driving. “Driving in snow can be challenging for many motorists,” he said. “While some choose to avoid venturing out in harsh conditions, others may have no choice but to face the snowy and icy roads.

“Fortunately, there are several ways to adapt to the changing weather – from preparing your vehicle for emergencies to adopting safer driving techniques.”

Discussing ways to prepare your vehicle for tough driving conditions, Mr Thompson said: “If heavy snowfall or icy conditions are expected, one of the most effective safety measures is to fit your vehicle with winter tyres.

“They are specifically designed to provide enhanced grip in extreme weather, reducing the risk of skidding and improving overall control.

“Check that your vehicle is topped up with windscreen wash and anti-freeze ahead of the colder months. Choosing a winter-specific screen wash will prevent the fluid from freezing on the windscreen, and it is strong enough to effectively clean grit salts, mud, and other tough substances from the glass.

“It’s also crucial to top up with antifreeze, which stops the water in the cooling system from freezing and damaging the engine.”

He also emphasised the importance of keeping an emergency kit for unexpected situations over the winter months.

“Items such as an ice scraper, shovel, toolkit, blanket, warm clothes, a flashlight, and a first aid kit can make a significant difference in ensuring your safety and comfort in the event of an accident or breakdown,” the expert said.

Another important consideration is ensuring that your view of the road hasn’t been obstructed by ice or snow, he said, as failed to do so is dangerous, and can also bring hefty financial penalties.

“Before setting off, always clear the snow and ice from your vehicle to maintain full visibility whilst driving,” he said. “If you drive with frosted or misted windows, you could face a £60 fine and three penalty points on your licence, and there are potential dangerous driving charges if the police deem your visibility too impaired.

“Don’t forget to clear the roof of your car. Snow left there can slide down onto the windscreen as it melts, obstructing your view and creating a hazard.”

“When driving, reduce your speed, make gentle manoeuvres, and take extra care when accelerating and braking. Snow and ice significantly increase the risk of skidding, so adjusting you’re driving to be slower and more controlled is key to staying safe. Additionally, always leave a greater distance between your vehicle and the car in front, as stopping safely requires more time in these conditions.

“Most importantly, if you do start skidding, avoid breaking harshly or pulling the car in the opposite direction. Instead, gently steer towards the direction that you are skidding to maintain control over the vehicle.”

Met Office chief forecaster, Rebekah Hicks, said: “Snow is likely ahead of the rain across northern England and Scotland and could reach lower levels at times Saturday night into Sunday. The snow will gradually turn to rain as the front moves east across the country on Sunday.

“The rain may be heavy at times and it will be windy in coastal areas. Additional warnings may be required. We encourage the public to keep up to date with the latest forecasts and any warnings that may be issued.”

You can find the latest yellow weather warnings with the latest list of affected areas, as well as official Met Office guidance here.